Dr. Verghese Kurien, the Father of the White Revolution, revolutionized India’s dairy industry through Amul and Operation Flood, making India the largest milk producer and empowering rural farmers.
10 Points on The Topic “Dr. Verghese Kurien: The Father Of the White Revolution”
- Dr. Kurien: Father of White Revolution.
- Born on November 26, 1921, Kerala.
- Trained engineer, studied in the U.S.
- Created Amul, transformed India’s dairy.
- Empowered farmers with dairy cooperatives.
- Led Operation Flood, boosting milk production.
- Amul popular for milk, butter, cheese.
- Removed middlemen, ensured fair prices.
- Empowered women through dairy farming cooperatives.
- Received Padma Bhushan, Padma Vibhushan honors.
Short Essay on “Dr. Verghese Kurien: The Father Of the White Revolution”
Dr. Verghese Kurien was a visionary who made India self-sufficient in milk production. Known as the Father of the White Revolution, he played a crucial role in the development of India’s dairy industry. Born in Kerala in 1921, Dr. Kurien was initially an engineer. However, his journey to transform India’s dairy sector began when he worked at Anand, where he helped create the Amul cooperative.
Dr. Kurien’s most significant contribution was the launch of Operation Flood in 1970. This program aimed to connect rural farmers with urban markets, bypassing middlemen, and ensuring fair prices for both producers and consumers. It made India the world’s largest milk producer by the late 1990s. His focus on cooperatives allowed farmers to become owners of the dairy industry, improving their livelihoods.
Through his leadership, Amul became a household name, and the country achieved milk self-sufficiency. Dr. Kurien’s work also empowered women by involving them in dairy farming. He received several awards, including the Padma Bhushan and Padma Vibhushan for his contributions. Dr. Kurien’s legacy continues to inspire the nation today.
Questions Based on the Essay on Dr. Verghese Kurien: The Father Of the White Revolution
Q1. Who is Dr. Verghese Kurien known as?
Ans. The Father of the White Revolution.
Q2. Where was Dr. Verghese Kurien born?
Ans. In Kozhikode, Kerala.
Q3. What is Amul known for?
Ans. Dairy products like milk, butter, and cheese.
Q4. What program did Dr. Kurien start in 1970?
Ans. Operation Flood.
Q5. How did Dr. Kurien help farmers?
Ans. By making them owners of dairy cooperatives.
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