‘Federal System’ is one of the important topics on which students can be asked to write a paragraph in exams in school. A federal system divides power between a central government and smaller regional governments, allowing for local autonomy while maintaining unity. Please check the various versions (in 100 words, 150 words, 200 words, and 300 words) provided below for the paragraph.
Paragraph on ‘Federal System’ in 100 Words
A federal system is a way of governing a country. In this system, power is shared between the central government and smaller state or regional governments. Each level of government has its jobs and responsibilities. For example, the central government makes rules for the whole country, while state governments take care of schools, roads, and hospitals. Countries like the United States, India, and Canada use the federal system. This system helps different parts of a country work together while also making their own decisions. It makes sure that power is not controlled by just one group, keeping things fair.
Paragraph on ‘Federal System’ in 150 Words
A federal system is a type of government where power is divided between a central government and state or regional governments. The central government makes laws for the whole country, while state governments manage local issues like schools, roads, and hospitals. This system helps keep balance because no single government has all the power. Countries like the United States, India, Australia, and Canada follow the federal system. It allows different regions to make decisions that suit their people while still working together as one nation. This system also protects people’s rights and makes sure everyone has a say in important matters.
Paragraph on ‘Federal System’ in 200 Words
A federal system is a type of government where power is shared between the central government and state or regional governments. The central government takes care of big things like defense, foreign policies, and national laws. State governments handle local issues like education, hospitals, and roads. This system helps divide responsibilities so that no one government has too much control.
Many countries, such as the United States, Canada, India, and Australia, use the federal system. It helps different regions govern themselves while still being part of a bigger country. For example, in the United States, each state has its own rules, but they all follow national laws. This system gives people more freedom and allows local leaders to solve problems quickly.
One of the biggest benefits of a federal system is that it prevents too much power in one place. It also allows different regions to respect their cultures and traditions while still working together as a nation.
Paragraph on ‘Federal System’ in 300 Words
A federal system is a form of government where power is divided between a central government and smaller state or regional governments. The central government makes decisions for the entire country, while state governments handle local matters. For example, the central government looks after national defense, foreign affairs, and major laws, while state governments manage schools, hospitals, and local roads.
This system is followed in many countries, such as the United States, Canada, India, and Australia. It helps different regions make their own decisions while still being part of a larger country. For example, in India, each state has its own rules for education and health, but they all follow the central government’s laws on national security and currency. In the United States, states can make their own laws, but they must follow the country’s Constitution.
One of the main advantages of a federal system is that it allows local governments to solve problems quickly. Instead of waiting for the central government, state governments can make decisions based on their region’s needs. It also protects democracy by making sure that power is not controlled by just one group.
Overall, a federal system allows different regions to have some independence while still working together as one country.
MCQs on ‘Federal System’
1. What is a federal system?
a) A system where only one government has all the power
b) A system where power is shared between central and state governments
c) A system where only local leaders make decisions
d) A system where no government exists
2. Which of the following is managed by the state governments in a federal system?
a) National Defense
b) Foreign policies
c) Schools and hospitals
d) Printing money
3. What is the role of the central government in a federal system?
a) To make laws for the entire country
b) To take care of local schools,
c) To only follow state government decisions
d) To manage small communities
4. Which of these countries follows a federal system?
a) United States
b) China
c) United Kingdom
d) Japan
5. How does a federal system keep balance in government?
a) By allowing one government to control everything
b) By giving all power to the people
c) By dividing responsibilities between central and state governments
d) By removing laws and rules
6. Which of the following is NOT a benefit of a federal system?
a) It prevents too much power in one place.
b) It allows different regions to make decisions.
c) It makes one government control everything.
d) It helps protect democracy
7. What do all countries with a federal system have in common?
a) They all follow the same laws.
b) They have both central and state governments.
c) They do not allow local governments.
d) They have only small communities
8. Why is a federal system useful for large countries?
a) It helps different regions manage their issues.
b) It makes laws the same everywhere.
c) It removes state governments.
d) It only benefits small towns
9. In which country do states have their own rules but still follow national laws?
a) United Kingdom
b) France
c) United States
d) South Korea
10. What is one main advantage of a federal system?
a) It removes the need for governments.
b) It ensures quick decision-making for local issues.
c) It gives all power to the central government.
d) It makes every region follow the same rules
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