“Earthquake” is a crucial topic on which students may be asked to write a paragraph in their school exams. An earthquake is a sudden shaking of the ground due to movements beneath the Earth’s surface, caused by tectonic plates. Please check the various versions (in 100 words, 150 words, 200 words, and 300 words) provided below for the paragraph.
Paragraph on ‘Earthquake’ in 100 words
An earthquake happens when the ground shakes. This happens because of movement under the earth’s surface. The earth is made of big pieces called tectonic plates. Sometimes, these plates move and cause an earthquake. Earthquakes can be strong or weak. When they are strong, they can break buildings and cause damage. People need to be careful during an earthquake. It’s important to stay safe by hiding under something strong or staying outside away from buildings. Earthquakes don’t last long, but they can cause a lot of damage.
Paragraph on ‘Earthquake’ in 150 words
An earthquake happens when the ground shakes. This happens because the earth is made of big pieces called tectonic plates. These plates move around, and sometimes they crash into each other or pull apart. When this happens, the ground shakes, and we feel an earthquake. Earthquakes can be small or big. Big earthquakes can break buildings and cause landslides. When an earthquake happens, it’s important to stay safe. If you’re inside, hide under a table or go to a safe place. If you’re outside, move away from buildings and trees. Earthquakes can happen without warning, so it’s important to always be ready and know what to do. Scientists try to study earthquakes to understand them better and keep people safe.
Paragraph on ‘Earthquake’ in 200 words
An earthquake is when the ground shakes because of movement under the earth’s surface. The earth is made of large pieces called tectonic plates. These plates are always moving slowly. Sometimes, when two plates collide or move apart, it causes the ground to shake, and we feel an earthquake. Some earthquakes are small, and we don’t feel them much. But some earthquakes can be very strong, and they can break buildings, and roads, and cause damage.
Earthquakes happen suddenly and without warning, so it’s important to be prepared. If you are inside, find a table or something strong to hide under. If you are outside, move away from buildings and trees. After the earthquake, there may be aftershocks, which are smaller shakes that happen later. Earthquakes can also cause landslides and floods.
Scientists study earthquakes to try to understand them better. They use tools to measure the strength of earthquakes and predict where they might happen. Although we can’t stop earthquakes, we can be ready and stay safe by following safety rules. Being prepared helps reduce the harm caused by earthquakes.
Paragraph on ‘Earthquake’ in 300 words
An earthquake happens when the ground shakes. The earth’s surface is made up of large pieces called tectonic plates. These plates are always moving slowly, but sometimes they move suddenly. When two plates crash into each other or move apart, it can cause the ground to shake, and we feel an earthquake. Earthquakes can be big or small. Small earthquakes are not dangerous, but large ones can cause buildings to fall, roads to crack, and even cause landslides. Earthquakes usually don’t last long, but they can cause a lot of damage.
Earthquakes happen because of the movement of tectonic plates, but scientists are still studying them to understand them better. Some earthquakes happen deep in the earth, and others happen near the surface. Scientists use special tools to measure earthquakes and their strength. They try to predict where earthquakes might happen, but they cannot always predict exactly when. This is why it is important to be prepared.
When an earthquake happens, it’s important to stay calm and follow safety rules. If you are indoors, hide under a table or against an inside wall away from windows. If you are outside, stay away from buildings, trees, and power lines. After an earthquake, there may be aftershocks, which are smaller shakes that happen later. These can also cause damage, so it’s important to stay safe.
Although we cannot stop earthquakes, we can prepare for them. Building structures that can withstand earthquakes and learning what to do in case of one can help keep people safe. By being prepared and following safety rules, we can reduce the harm caused by earthquakes and stay safe.
MCQ’s on ‘Earthquake’
1. What causes an earthquake?
a) Heavy rain
b) Movement of tectonic plates
c) Strong winds
d) Volcanoes
2. What should you do if you are inside during an earthquake?
a) Stand near the door
b) Hide under something strong
c) Leave the house
d) Open all windows
3. What can big earthquakes cause?
a) Cold weather
b) Buildings to fall
c) Strong winds
d) Heavy rain
4. What are aftershocks?
a) Smaller shakes after the main earthquake
b) Large shakes that happen first
c) Earthquakes that happen far away
d) Noisy events after the earthquake
5. What do scientists use to study earthquakes?
a) Magnifying glass
b) Special tools
c) Telescopes
d) Computers
6. What should you do if you are outside during an earthquake?
a) Run inside
b) Move away from buildings and trees
c) Stand near a window
d) Jump up and down
7. Can earthquakes happen without warning?
a) Yes
b) No
c) Only in the night
d) Only in the morning
8. What do tectonic plates do?
a) Create water
b) Move slowly
c) Cause hurricanes
d) Block the sun
9. What is one thing that can happen after an earthquake?
a) Rainfall
b) Floods
c) Snowstorms
d) Tornadoes
10. How can we be prepared for an earthquake?
a) Ignore safety rules
b) Be ready and follow safety rules
c) Wait for it to pass
d) Stand outside and watch
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