‘The different states of matter (solid, liquid, gas)’ is one of the important topics on which students can be asked to write a paragraph in exams in school. Matter exists in three states—solid, liquid, and gas—each with unique properties. These states change based on temperature and pressure. Please check the various versions (in 100 words, 150 words, 200 words, and 300 words) provided below for the paragraph.
Paragraph on ‘The Different States of Matter (Solid, Liquid, Gas)’ in 100 words
Matter can be found in three main states: solid, liquid, and gas. A solid keeps its shape, like a rock or ice cube. It doesn’t change shape unless you move it. A liquid can flow and take the shape of its container, like water or juice. You can pour liquids. Gas is the air we breathe. It doesn’t have a shape and can spread out to fill any space, like the steam coming from boiling water. These three states can change into each other when heated or cooled. For example, ice can melt into water when it’s warm.
Paragraph on ‘The Different States of Matter (Solid, Liquid, Gas)’ in 150 words
Matter is everything around us, and it can be in three different states: solid, liquid, and gas. A solid has a fixed shape and size. You can hold it, like a rock or a pencil. Liquids don’t have a fixed shape but take the shape of whatever container they are in. Water, juice, and milk are examples of liquids. Liquids can flow easily. Gas is different because it doesn’t have a shape or size. It spreads out and fills the space it’s in. The air around us is a gas. When you heat a solid, it can change into a liquid, and when you heat a liquid, it can turn into a gas. This is how things like ice, water, and steam work!
Paragraph on ‘The Different States of Matter (Solid, Liquid, Gas)’ in 200 words
Matter is made up of tiny particles, and these particles can be arranged in different ways. The three main states of matter are solid, liquid, and gas. A solid keeps its shape. You can touch it and hold it, like an ice cube or a rock. Solids have a fixed shape and size. A liquid is different because it doesn’t have a fixed shape. It takes the shape of whatever container it’s in. For example, water can be poured into a glass, and it will fill it up. Liquids can flow easily. A gas, like air, has no fixed shape or size. It spreads out and fills the space around it. When you heat solids, they can change into liquids, like ice turning into water. If you keep heating a liquid, it can turn into a gas, like water turning into steam when it boils. You can also cool gases or liquids, and they will change back into solids or liquids. Matter can change from one state to another by heating or cooling. This is why you can see water as a solid, liquid, or gas!
Paragraph on ‘The Different States of Matter (Solid, Liquid, Gas)’ in 300 words
Matter is anything that takes up space and has mass. There are three main states of matter: solid, liquid, and gas. Each state looks different and behaves in its own way. A solid keeps its shape and size. You can touch a solid, and it doesn’t change unless you move it or break it. Ice, a rock, and a book are all examples of solids. Solids are made up of tiny particles that are packed closely together, which is why they have a fixed shape. Liquids are different because they don’t have a fixed shape. They take the shape of whatever container they are in. For example, when you pour water into a cup, the water fills the cup and takes its shape. Liquids can flow and move easily, like water, juice, or milk. The particles in liquids are spread out a little more than in solids, which allows them to flow. Gases are very different from solids and liquids. A gas has no fixed shape or size. It spreads out and fills any space it’s in. The air around us is a gas. Gases, like steam or the air we breathe, are made of particles that move very quickly and are spread far apart. When you heat a solid, it can melt and become a liquid, like when ice melts into water. If you heat a liquid, it can turn into a gas, like when water boils and turns into steam. You can also cool a gas or liquid to change it back into a solid or liquid. Matter is always changing!
MCQs on ‘The Different States of Matter (Solid, Liquid, Gas)’
1. What are the three main states of matter?
a) Solid, liquid, gas
b) Solid, fire, gas
c) Water, juice, air
d) Ice, liquid, steam
2. Which state of matter has a fixed shape?
a) Liquid
b) Gas
c) Solid
d) Water
3. What happens when you heat a solid?
a) It becomes a gas
b) It melts into a liquid
c) It stays the same
d) It becomes a solid again
4. Which state of matter can flow and take the shape of its container?
a) Gas
b) Solid
c) Liquid
d) Plasma
5. What is an example of a gas?
a) Ice
b) Water
c) Air
d) Rock
6. What happens when you heat a liquid?
a) It becomes a solid
b) It stays the same
c) It turns into a gas
d) It freezes
7. Which of the following takes the shape of its container?
a) Solid
b) Gas
c) Liquid
d) Ice
8. What is an example of a solid?
a) Juice
b) Rock
c) Air
d) Steam
9. What happens when you cool a gas?
a) It stays the same
b) It becomes a liquid or solid
c) It melts
d) It turns into a gas
10. Why does water change from solid to liquid to gas?
a) Because it is magic
b) Because of temperature changes
c) Because it gets stronger
d) Because it is very hot
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Three States of Matter – Solid, Liquid, Gas
Matter exists in three states: solid, liquid, and gas. Solids have a fixed shape, liquids take the shape of their container, and gases expand freely.
Difference between a solid, liquid, and gas?
Solids have tightly packed particles, maintaining shape. Liquids have loosely packed particles, flowing freely. Gases have widely spaced particles, moving rapidly in all directions.
Why is Ice Solid & Water Liquid?
Ice is solid because its molecules are tightly packed in a fixed structure. Water is liquid because its molecules move freely, allowing it to flow.
Why do ice pops melt?
Ice pops melt because heat energy breaks the solid structure, causing molecules to move freely. This changes the ice into a liquid as the temperature rises.
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