Some animals hibernate in the winter to survive periods when food is scarce and temperatures are very low. Hibernation allows them to conserve energy by significantly slowing down their metabolism.
Contents
MCQs
1. Why do animals hibernate?
A) To enjoy the snow
B) To look for food
C) To save energy and survive the winter
D) To play with other animals
Answer: C) To save energy and survive the winter.
Explanation: During winter, food is scarce, and temperatures are low. Hibernation helps animals conserve energy and survive until spring.
2. Which one of these animals does not hibernate?
A) Bear
B) Frog
C) Elephant
D) Bat
Answer: C) Elephant.
Explanation: Elephants are not hibernators. They remain active throughout the year, unlike bears, frogs, and bats, which hibernate.
3. What happens to an animal’s body temperature during hibernation?
A) It increases
B) It decreases
C) It stays the same
D) It disappears
Answer: B) It decreases.
Explanation: During hibernation, an animal’s body temperature drops to conserve energy, slowing down their metabolism.
4. Can all animals hibernate?
A) Yes, all animals can
B) No, only certain animals can
C) Only animals with fur
D) Only animals with feathers
Answer: B) No, only certain animals can.
Explanation: Hibernation is a special adaptation not all animals have. It’s mainly observed in certain mammals, reptiles, and amphibians.
5. What do animals eat before they start hibernating?
A) Nothing
B) As much as they can
C) Only plants
D) Only water
Answer: B) As much as they can.
Explanation: Before hibernation, animals eat as much as possible to build up fat reserves, which provide energy during their long sleep.
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